Error Code 44
High

Rheem R96VA0702317MSA Error Code 44: Low Pressure Switch Closed, Inducer Off

TL;DR
The R96V control saw the low pressure switch already closed while the inducer motor was off. Because the switch should be open at rest, this points to a stuck or bypassed safety switch, and the furnace blocks gas heating until it is corrected.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Always turn off power and gas supply before attempting any repairs. If you smell gas, leave immediately and call your gas company. Consult a licensed HVAC technician for diagnosis and repair. Any actions taken based on this information are at your own risk.

What Does Code 44 Mean?

Every time a heat call begins, the Rheem R96V Integrated Furnace Control (IFC) runs a self-check before it will energize the igniter. One part of that check is confirming that the low pressure switch is OPEN while the induced-draft motor is not yet running. On a 4-position condensing, two-stage furnace the pressure switches are the control's only proof that the sealed combustion and venting system is actually drawing a draft. If a switch reports a draft that cannot physically exist (inducer off), the IFC cannot trust it and refuses to start.

Code 44 means the low pressure switch was found closed during that at-rest test. The most common reasons are a switch that has welded or stuck in the closed position, or a switch that has been deliberately jumped or bypassed in the field so the furnace would keep running. Either way, the safety interlock that is supposed to prove venting is defeated, which is why Rheem classifies this as a serious condition rather than a simple no-start.

Code 44 is the opposite failure mode from codes 45 and 46, where the same low pressure switch is stuck OPEN when it should have closed. It also has a high-side twin, code 55, which reports the HIGH pressure switch closed with the inducer off. On this two-stage condensing design there are both a low and a high pressure switch, and the IFC tests each one independently, so it is important to read the exact code number rather than treat every pressure-switch fault the same.

With code 44 present the furnace will not run in gas heat, but cooling and fan modes should still operate normally if there is a call for them.

What You'll Notice

Common Causes

Cause Likelihood DIY?
Faulty pressure switch welded closed Most common ✗ Call a pro →
Pressure switch physically bypassed in the field Common ✗ Call a pro →
Loose or faulty wiring Uncommon ✗ Call a pro →
Abnormally high negative pressure present on vent system without inducer running Uncommon ✗ Call a pro →

How This Is Diagnosed

A technician first confirms the inducer really is off, then meters the low pressure switch for continuity while it is at rest. A correctly working switch reads open (no continuity) with no draft; if it reads closed, the switch is either welded shut or has been bypassed. The tech inspects the switch terminals and harness for any field-added jumper, checks the wiring back to the control, and confirms the reading follows the switch and not a wiring short. The logical isolation order is: verify the inducer is not running, measure the switch at rest, look for a bypass or jumper, then confirm with a known-good replacement switch. On this model the low switch is distinguished from the high switch and from the inducer's low versus high speed states, so the tech confirms which switch is being tested before condemning a part.

When to Call a Professional

This code involves components that are not homeowner-serviceable, so have a licensed HVAC technician diagnose and repair it. Keep in mind:

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I just reset the furnace to clear code 44?

Cycling power may clear the display briefly, but if the switch is stuck closed or bypassed the code will return on the next heat call. The underlying switch condition has to be corrected, not reset.

Is code 44 dangerous?

It is treated as serious because the low pressure switch is a safety device that proves the furnace is venting properly. If it is stuck closed or bypassed, that protection is defeated, so the furnace correctly refuses to fire until a technician restores it.

Why does my air conditioning still work with this code?

The pressure switches are only checked in gas heating modes. Cooling and fan operation do not depend on them, so those modes continue to run while gas heat is locked out.

Sources

  1. Installation Instructions for 4 Position Condensing Two-Stage, Communicating Gas Furnaces w/ECM Blower (-)96V Series & (-)(-)96MDV Series

✓ Verified against manufacturer service manual — March 2026